Cancer Diet

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Cancerdiet3.jpg
Phantastic claims without reference on front page of German Bildzeitung[1]

A cancer diet is a way of alimentation or diet intended to heal or cure a cancer disease in a causal way or to prolong survival time. A wider understanding of the term "cancer diet" includes also a diet intended to improve quality of life of cancer patients without affecting prognosis.

So far, specific cancer diets are not accepted in scientific medicine, and are common in an alternative medicine environment. However, most cancer patients choose also concomitand alternative therapies in a complementary way to an effective therapy.

Specific cancer diets are nutritional recommendations going beyond generic recommendations and include usually unusual components, for instance the intake of herbal substances or the prohibition of a particular way of alimentation or particular substances. The recommandations found (in books or the internet) are commonly backed only by theoretical considerations. and usually lacking any scientific proof or literature.

In general, almost every cancer diet is claimed to be effective in a preventive way and at the same time also in a curative way. Cancer - prevention and cure are often confused or mixed. However, a common cancer patient is much les interested in prevention of a possible future (different) cancer disease, but seeks healing or relief of his present state. Most cancer patients are aware that a chemotherapy or radiation therapy may trigger a future cancer.

Common cancer diet models

Common explanations for cancer diets are:

  • an alleged detoxification of usually not specified "toxins" or "waste".
  • strengthening of the immune system
  • famishment of cancer cells (see Breuß-cure) oder seletivly intoxification of cancer cells
  • recommendations in accordance with the Warburg-effect of energy metabolism (examples: Budwig-diet or Coy-diet)

Known cancer diets

MoermanDiet.jpg
  • anthroposophic cancer diet according to Renzenbrink. A "whole foods" alimentation, without food originating from solanaceae (Tomatoes, potatoes). Developped by German physician Udo Renzenbrink (1913-1994)
  • Breuß-cure: six weeks only vegetable juices (carrot, celery, potatoes, raphanus) and particular teas. Developped by austrian farmer and "Heilpraktiker" Rudolf Breuß (1899-1990)
  • Gerson-diet: Coffee enema, laxative, liver-extracts, iodine, vitamins and pepsine. A bit proteins, sugar and salt.
  • Howard Hay diet: proteins and carbohydrates well separated.
  • Instinctotherapy according to Guy Claude Burger: no cooked or heated food, but raw meat and fish is allowed.
  • Isopathic lactic acid diet or protective diet according to Johannes Kuhl: optically (+) lactic acid.
  • Cancer diet according to Ernst Leupold: extremely carbohydrate deficient diet, infusions with sugar and insuline. No fruit (except lemons).
  • [[Macrobiotics|Macrobiotic diet according to Kushi-Ohsawa and his followers: mostly grains.
  • Moerman diet according to Cornelius Moerman: "whole food" and iodine, citric acid, yeast, wheat, sulfur and vitamins.
  • Oil-protein diet according to Johanna Budwig: flayseed- and nutoils, cabbage-juice(Sauerkrautsaft), vegetable- and fruit juices.
  • Cancer diet according to Catherine Kousmine: grains and raw food, no meat.
  • Hirneise 3E-program: developped by gormer nurse Lothar Hirneise.
  • Whole Food diet according to Maximilian Bircher-Benner: Wenig Fett, viel Gemüse und Getreide, Milchprodukte, Obst, Fisch statt Fleisch.
  • Kelley-Gonzalez-therapy.
  • Seeger 10-Way-therapy.
  • Coy diet

criticism

The different cancer diets are differing a lot and are contradicting to each other. Alleged preventing effects are often mixed with a possible curative approach.

No specific cancer diet has been accepted by evidence based medicine so far. To the contrary: a one-sided and limiting diet (as macrobiotics in its extreme form) may be harmful and cause nutritional deficits and may increase weight loose.

literature

  1. Kasper H, Bartram P, Scheppach W (1992) Tumorentstehung - hemmende und fördernde Effekte von Ernährungsfaktoren. In: Deutsche Gesellschaft für Ernährung (Hrsg) Ernährungsbericht 1992. Frankfurt: Eigenverlag, S. 251-286
  2. Dötsch R (1994) Die Bewertung von Außenseitermethoden (”Krebsdiäten”) in der Onkologie. Akt Ernähr-Med 19: 322
  3. Ollenschläger. Welchen Nutzen haben sogenannte "Krebsdiäten" ? Der informierte Arzt - Gazette Médicale 1996; 17: 213-220 [www.ollenschlaeger.net]
  4. Jungi WF (1986) Krebsdiäten. In: Jungi WF, Senn HJ (Hrsg) Krebs und Alternativmedizin. Aktuelle Onkologie, Bd. 32. München: Zuckschwerdt Verlag, S: 284-294
  5. Kasper H (1991) Tumordiät - Fakt oder Phantasie. In: Schauder P (Hrsg) Ernährung und Tumorerkrankungen. Basel: Karger, S. 440-453
  6. Halliwell B (1994) Free radicals, antioxidants and human disease: curiosity, cause, or consequence. Lancet 344: 721-724
  7. Bitsch R, Sinnhuber, Oberritter H, Großklaus R, Müller MJ, Wolfram G (1994) Alternative Diäten - Wunderdiäten? Akt Ernähr-Med 19: 195-211
  8. Birkhan B (1993) Unkonventionelle Konzepte in der Diätetik. In: Oepen I (Hrsg) Unkonventionelle medizinische Verfahren. Stuttgart: Gustav Fischer, S. 221-241
  9. Strube H (1995) Außenseiterdiäten. In: Biesalski HK et al (Hrsg) Ernährungsmedizin. Stuttgart: Thieme, S. 483-493
  10. Ollenschläger G, Thomas W, Konkol K, Diehl V, Roth E (1992) Nutritional behaviour and quality of life during oncological polychemotherapy: Results of a prospective study on the efficacy of oral nutrition

Weblinks

references

  1. Bildzeitung, erste Seite vom 28.1.2010