Difference between revisions of "Steorn"

From Psiram
Jump to navigation Jump to search
Line 23: Line 23:
 
[[image:steorn4.jpg|Offline|thumb]]
 
[[image:steorn4.jpg|Offline|thumb]]
  
−
On 4 July 2007 an Orbo-unit was prepared to be shown at the Kinetica Museum, Spitalfields Market, London. The public demonstration was delayed and then cancelled because of technical difficulties. Steorn initially declared that the heat from the spotlights had interfered with the device but later changed it's comment.<ref>[http://www.belfasttelegraph.co.uk/business/irish-firms-display-of-freeenergy-machine-delayed-13456059.html Irish firm's display of 'free-energy' machine delayed], Belfast Telegraph, 5 July 2007</ref> They declared later that the problems were cause by a "greenhouse effect within the box.<ref>[http://mashable.com/2009/07/15/internet-hoaxes/ Top 15 Web Hoaxes of All Time], July 15, 2009 by Josh Catone</ref>
+
On 4 July 2007 an Orbo-unit was prepared to be shown at the Kinetica Museum, Spitalfields Market, London. The public demonstration was delayed and then cancelled because of technical difficulties. Steorn initially declared that the heat from the spotlights had interfered with the device but later changed it's comment.<ref>[http://www.belfasttelegraph.co.uk/business/irish-firms-display-of-freeenergy-machine-delayed-13456059.html Irish firm's display of 'free-energy' machine delayed], Belfast Telegraph, 5 July 2007</ref> They declared later that the problems were cause by a "greenhouse effect within the box.<ref>[http://www.nasw.org/users/schirber/bibliography/pdfs/PWAug07_steorn.pdf Harsh light shines on free energy], Physics World August 2007</ref><ref>[http://mashable.com/2009/07/15/internet-hoaxes/ Top 15 Web Hoaxes of All Time], July 15, 2009 by Josh Catone</ref>
  
 
On 15 December 2009 another demonstration was scheduled and promoted through postings and video streams. The device was shown at the ''Waterways Visitor Centre'', Dublin and three video streams were shown in the Internet (Links: [http://www.steorn.com/iframe-vid11.html] [http://www.steorn.com/iframe-vid12.html] [http://www.steorn.com/iframe-vid13.html]). The streams were interrupted several times. Also, cleaners moved the demonstration boxes out of sight to clean the area.
 
On 15 December 2009 another demonstration was scheduled and promoted through postings and video streams. The device was shown at the ''Waterways Visitor Centre'', Dublin and three video streams were shown in the Internet (Links: [http://www.steorn.com/iframe-vid11.html] [http://www.steorn.com/iframe-vid12.html] [http://www.steorn.com/iframe-vid13.html]). The streams were interrupted several times. Also, cleaners moved the demonstration boxes out of sight to clean the area.
Line 30: Line 30:
  
 
==Tests==
 
==Tests==
−
A group of scientists were chosen by Steorn for a jury to investigate the Orbo technology. It was headed by Ian MacDonald, emeritus professor of electrical engineering at the University of Alberta. In 2009 they came to the unanimous verdict that Steorn's attempts to demonstrate the claim have not shown the production of energy. <ref>''In August 2006 the Irish company Steorn published an advertisement in the Economist announcing the development of "a technology that produces free, clean and constant energy". Qualified experts were sought to form a "jury" to validate these claims. Twenty-two independent scientists and engineers were selected by Steorn to form this jury. It has for the past two years examined evidence presented by the company. The unanimous verdict of the Jury is that Steorn's attempts to demonstrate the claim have not shown the production of energy. The jury is therefore ceasing work. The jury consists of scientists and engineers in relevant fields from Europe and North America, from industry, universities and government laboratories. Information about individual members can be found at <ref>http://stjury.ning.com/</ref><ref name="gizmo" /> The members of the jury had to sign a nondisclosure agreement.
+
A group of scientists were chosen by Steorn for a jury to investigate the Orbo technology. It was headed by Ian MacDonald, emeritus professor of electrical engineering at the University of Alberta. In 2009 they came to the unanimous verdict that Steorn's attempts to demonstrate the claim have not shown the production of energy. <ref>''In August 2006 the Irish company Steorn published an advertisement in the Economist announcing the development of "a technology that produces free, clean and constant energy". Qualified experts were sought to form a "jury" to validate these claims. Twenty-two independent scientists and engineers were selected by Steorn to form this jury. It has for the past two years examined evidence presented by the company. The unanimous verdict of the Jury is that Steorn's attempts to demonstrate the claim have not shown the production of energy. The jury is therefore ceasing work. The jury consists of scientists and engineers in relevant fields from Europe and North America, from industry, universities and government laboratories. Information about individual members can be found at http://stjury.ning.com/</ref><ref name="gizmo"> The members of the jury had to sign a nondisclosure agreement.
  
 
==Public Reception / Reaction==
 
==Public Reception / Reaction==
Line 52: Line 52:
 
*[http://www.guardian.co.uk/science/2006/aug/25/ethicalliving.renewableenergy Steve Boggan: ''These men think they're about to change the world'', The Guardian, 25.&nbsp;August 2006]
 
*[http://www.guardian.co.uk/science/2006/aug/25/ethicalliving.renewableenergy Steve Boggan: ''These men think they're about to change the world'', The Guardian, 25.&nbsp;August 2006]
 
*[http://archives.tcm.ie/businesspost/2006/05/21/story14326.asp Gavin Daly: ''Firm strives to extend mobile battery lifespans'', The Post (Irland), 21.&nbsp;Mai 2006]  
 
*[http://archives.tcm.ie/businesspost/2006/05/21/story14326.asp Gavin Daly: ''Firm strives to extend mobile battery lifespans'', The Post (Irland), 21.&nbsp;Mai 2006]  
−
*[http://www.nasw.org/users/schirber/bibliography/pdfs/PWAug07_steorn.pdf Michael Schirber: ''Harsh light shines on free energy'', Physics World August 2007]
 
 
*''Mouvement perpétuel chez Steorn'', Artikel in [[NEXUS Magazin|NEXUS]] (Französische Version), Heft Nr. 49, März-April 2007
 
*''Mouvement perpétuel chez Steorn'', Artikel in [[NEXUS Magazin|NEXUS]] (Französische Version), Heft Nr. 49, März-April 2007
 
*[http://www.volksblatt.li/Default.aspx?newsid=38023&src=vb&region=li Artikel in Liechtensteiner Volksblatt zu Vorführungen 2009/2010]
 
*[http://www.volksblatt.li/Default.aspx?newsid=38023&src=vb&region=li Artikel in Liechtensteiner Volksblatt zu Vorführungen 2009/2010]

Revision as of 00:02, 9 March 2011

Article is in translation and unfinished
Orbo-Modell
Advertisement of Steorn in The economist

Steorn Ltd. is an Irish company based in Dublin claiming to have build a Perpetual Motion device called "Orbo" which, violating fundamental principles of physics, is supposed to create limitless energy.

In August 2006 Steorn placed a large scale advertisement receiving wide attention in the English newspaper "The Economist"[1] claiming to be able to provide "free, clean and constant energy".[2] The scientific community was challenged to investigate the technology and report the findings to the world. According to the advertisement price list of the newspaper they spent about 125.000 Euro (£ 85.200) on that ad.

Several tries to show a functioning Orbo-PM to the public failed. A group of scientists which were allowed to test the device could not find evidence that it could create "energy for nothing".[3]

An allegedly working Orbo unit constructed of clear plastic was shown on 15. Dezember 2009 in Dublin (Waterways Centre Building) and a video stream of the running device published on the website.[4] The claims of the company Steorn about the "Orbo"-Technology violate the first law of thermodynamics, that energy in an isolated system stays the same and can neither be destroyed nor created. It can only change forms.[5]

Orbo

Orbo-technology(Bild:Steorn-Video)

The wonder-technology from Steorn called "Steorn Orbo Technology" is based on a fictitious "time variant magneto-mechanical interaction"[6] and said to be able to provide "clean energy" for mobile sound systems and cars. It is claimed to be a so called "overunity technology", which means that it can create more energy than it consumes. Orbo is a registered brand.

Older publications of Steorn purported that energy was created using time variant magnetic viscosity, an effect that only Steorn has understood. According to Steorn converging magnets fast uses less energy than pulling them apart slowly because the magnets would not have enough time to readjust their magnetic domains.

The eOrbo device that was shown in Dublin is said to draw pulse-shaped electric current from a little battery and form it to a magnetic field using small inductors which affect the attraction of the rotating permanent magnets in the following ways: During convergence they maximize the attracting powers and during parting they minimize it. Such a "Broken Symmetry" hypothesis had been formulated by a Tom Bearden years before..[7] The right moment to pulse power is said to be determined by a Reed relay. The rotation of the magnets should induce current in conductors (according to Faraday's law of induction) which should charge the battery after rectification. The engine output is ostensibly higher than the consumption (overunity) and it is therefore unnecessary to ever replace the battery.

Demonstrations

Steorn Demo.jpg
Steorn9.jpg
Offline

On 4 July 2007 an Orbo-unit was prepared to be shown at the Kinetica Museum, Spitalfields Market, London. The public demonstration was delayed and then cancelled because of technical difficulties. Steorn initially declared that the heat from the spotlights had interfered with the device but later changed it's comment.[8] They declared later that the problems were cause by a "greenhouse effect within the box.[9][10]

On 15 December 2009 another demonstration was scheduled and promoted through postings and video streams. The device was shown at the Waterways Visitor Centre, Dublin and three video streams were shown in the Internet (Links: [1] [2] [3]). The streams were interrupted several times. Also, cleaners moved the demonstration boxes out of sight to clean the area.

The Orbo device was powered with a small rechargeable battery, which was supposed to be recharged through the running model and would never become dead. Steorn claimed that the "Orbo 2009" model produces three times the energy it consumes. Surplus energy was said to evaporate as heat. The energy is said to come from the magnets (Orbo is a technology that creates energy from magnetic interactions.).[11] The demonstration was scheduled to last six weeks, with a break from 24 December to 4. January 2010. No measuring instruments which might have shown input or output of the device can be seen. According to Steorn giving a precise energy balance was not possible due to the "complexity" of the simple engine. Since the whole device might have been powered by the shown rechargeable battery (1,2 Volt/10 Ah) the demonstration is no proof for the claims of Steorn. An independent examination of the device could provide such a proof. Voltage and amperage of the battery would have to be monitored to calculate the energy balance of the system. Using a capacitor instead of the rechargeable 10 Ah-battery was no option according to Steorn. They claim: Capacitors have a delay in delivering current.[12] Capacitors are actually able to provide current without delay.

Tests

A group of scientists were chosen by Steorn for a jury to investigate the Orbo technology. It was headed by Ian MacDonald, emeritus professor of electrical engineering at the University of Alberta. In 2009 they came to the unanimous verdict that Steorn's attempts to demonstrate the claim have not shown the production of energy. [13]Cite error: Closing </ref> missing for <ref> tag

  • PASSIVE MAGNETIC BEARING. Inventor: MCCARTHY SEAN [IE] ; FLANAGAN SEAMUS [IE]. Applicant: STEORN LTD [IE]. EC: F16C19/10; F16C32/04; IPC: H02K7/09. US2011001379 (A1) - 2011-01-06
  • TORQUE MEASUREMENT SYSTEM. Inventor: MCCARTHY SEAN [IE]. Applicant: STEORN LTD [IE]. ECLA: G01P3/486; G01D5/347C. WO2009087476 (A2) - 2009-07-16
  • SYSTEM AND METHOD FOR MEASURING ENERGY IN MAGNETIC INTERACTIONS. Inventor: MCCARTHY SEAN DAVID [IE]; SIMPSON ALAN [IE]. Applicant: STEORN LTD [IE]. ECLA: G01R33/038B; G01R33/038. IPC: G01R33/12; G01L3/00; G01R19/00. US2009009157 (A1) 2009-01-08
  • SYSTEM AND METHOD FOR MEASURING INTERACTION OF LOADS. Inventor: MCCARTHY SHAUN DAVID [IE]; DALY MICHAEL ANDREW [IE]. Applicant: STEORN LTD [IE]; MCCARTHY SHAUN DAVID [IE]. ECLA: G01L3/10; G01M13/02H IPC: G01L3/04; G01L3/10; G01L25/00. WO2008020424 (A1) — 2008-02-21
  • LOW ENERGY MAGNETIC ACTUATOR. Inventor: MCCARTHY SHAUN DAVID [IE]; SIMPSON ALAN [IE]. Applicant: STEORN LTD [IE]; MCCARTHY SHAUN DAVID [IE]. ECLA: H01F7/02A; H01F7/02B4. IPC: (IPC1-7): H01F7/02. WO2006035419 (A1) - 2006-04-06

News items

Weblinks

Quellennachweise

  1. ↑ The Economist, August 19, 2006
  2. ↑ Archive page of the Orbo claim
  3. ↑ Irish 'energy for nothing' gizmo fails jury vetting, Irish Times Wed 06 Jun 2009
  4. ↑ Steorn shows revolving Orbo to the public , ZDNet, 15 December, 2009
  5. ↑ Irish energy miracle 'a joke'TheAge, August 20, 2006
  6. ↑ Laws of Physics Apparently Being Rewritten Today, Tech Crunch Jul 4, 2007
  7. ↑ http://www.cheniere.org/references/brokensymmetry.htm
  8. ↑ Irish firm's display of 'free-energy' machine delayed, Belfast Telegraph, 5 July 2007
  9. ↑ Harsh light shines on free energy, Physics World August 2007
  10. ↑ Top 15 Web Hoaxes of All Time, July 15, 2009 by Josh Catone
  11. ↑ What is Orbo?, Steorn Website, retrieved 9 March 2011
  12. ↑ Comment by Steorn-CEO Sean McCarthy
  13. ↑ In August 2006 the Irish company Steorn published an advertisement in the Economist announcing the development of "a technology that produces free, clean and constant energy". Qualified experts were sought to form a "jury" to validate these claims. Twenty-two independent scientists and engineers were selected by Steorn to form this jury. It has for the past two years examined evidence presented by the company. The unanimous verdict of the Jury is that Steorn's attempts to demonstrate the claim have not shown the production of energy. The jury is therefore ceasing work. The jury consists of scientists and engineers in relevant fields from Europe and North America, from industry, universities and government laboratories. Information about individual members can be found at http://stjury.ning.com/
Retrieved from "https://www.psiram.com/en/index.php?title=Steorn&oldid=1142"