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Zeile 235: − * Ho DD, Rota TR, Schooley RT, Kaplan JC: Isolation of HTLV-III from cerebrospinal fluid and neural tissues of patients with neurologic syndromes related to the acquired immunodeficiency syndrome. N Engl J Med, 313, 1493-1497, 1985+ − * Ho DD, Moudgil T, Alam M: Quantitation of human immunodeficiency virus type 1 in the blood of infected persons. N Engl J Med, 321, 1621-1625, 1989+ − * Hurtenbach U, Shearer GM: Germ cell-induced immune suppression in mice. Effect of inoculation of syngeneic spermatazoa on cell-mediated immune responses. J Exp Med 155, 1719-1729, 1982+ − * Hymes KB, Cheung T, Greene JB, Prose NS, et al. Kaposi's sarcoma in homosexual men--a report of eight cases. Lancet, II, 598-600, 1981+ − * Klatzmann D, Barre-Sinoussi F, Nugeyre MT, Danquet C: Selective tropism of lymphadenopathy associated virus (LAV) for helper-inducer T lymphocytes. Science, 225, 59-63, 1984+ − * Keet IP, Krijnen P, Koot M, Lange JM: Predictors of rapid progression to AIDS in HIV-1 seroconverters. AIDS, 7, 51-57, 1993+ − * Kodama T, Mori K, Kawahara T, Ringler DJ, Desrosiers RC: Analysis of simian immunodeficiency virus sequence variation in tissues of rhesus macaques with simian AIDS. J Virol, 67, 6522-6534, 1993+ − * Kwok S, Mack DH, Mullis KB, Poiesz B: Identification of human immunodeficiency virus sequences by using in vitro enzymatic amplification and oligomer cleavage detection. J Virol, 61, 1690-1694, 1987+ − * Lanka S: HIV reality or artifact? Continuum, 3/1, 4-9 (April/May 1995)+ − * Le Clair RA: Descriptive epidemiology of interstitial pneumocystic pneumonia. An analysis of 107 cases from the United States, 1955-1967. Am Rev Respir Dis, 99, 542-547, 1969+ − * Letvin NL, Daniel MD, Sehgal PK, Desrosiers RC: Induction of AIDS-like disease in macaque monkeys with T-cell tropic retrovirus STLV-III. Science, 230, 71-73, 1985+ − * Levy JA, Hoffman AD, Kramer SM, Landis JA: Isolation of lymphocytopathic retroviruses from San Francsico patients with AIDS. Science, 225, 840-842, 1984+ − * Levy JA, Shimabukuro J, Hollander H, Mills J, Kaminsky L: Isolation of AIDS-associated retroviruses from cerebrospinal fluid and brain of patients with neurological symptoms. Lancet, II, 586-8, 1985+ − * Levy JA, Cheng-Mayer C, Dina D and Luciw PA: AIDS retrovirus (ARV-2) clone replicates in transfected human and animal fibroblasts. Science, 232, 998-1001, 1986+ − * Lifson AR, Darrow WW, Hessol NA, O'Malley PM: Kaposi's sarcoma in a cohort of homosexual and bisexual men. Epidemiology and analysis for cofactors. Am J Epidemiol, 131, 221-231, 1990+ − * Lindback S, Brostrom C, Karlsson A, Gaines H: Does symptomatic primary HIV-1 infection accelerate progression to CDC stage IV disease, CD4 count below 200 x 10(6)/l, AIDS, and death from AIDS? Br Med J, 309, 1535-1537, 1994+ − * Masur H, Michelis MA, Greene JB, Onorato I: An outbreak of community-acquired Pneumocystis carinii pneumonia: initial manifestation of cellular immune dysfunction. N Engl J Med, 305, 1431-1438, 1981+ − * Masur H: Mycobacterium avium-intracellulare: another scourge for individuals with the acquired immunodeficiency syndrome. JAMA 248, 3013, 1982a − * Masur H, Michelis MA, Wormser GP, Lewin S: Opportunistic infection in previously healthy women. Initial manifestations of a community-acquired cellular immunodeficiency. Ann Intern Med, 7, 533-539, 1982b − * Montagnier L: A new lymphotropic retrovirus: characterization and possible role in lymphadenopathy and acquired immune deficiency syndromes. In: Gallo RC, et al., eds. Human T-cell Leukemia/Lymphoma Virus. Cold Spring Harbor, NY: Cold Spring Harbor Laboratory, S. 363-379, 1984+ − * Morton WR et al: Infection of Macaca nemestrina by HIV-1/HIV-2: development of infection and disease models. Laboratory of Tumor Cell Biology Annual Meeting, Aug 22-28, 1993. AIDS Res Hum Retroviruses, 10 (Suppl 1), S1-125, 1994+ − * Novick BE, Rubinstein A: AIDS - the paediatric perspective. AIDS, 1, 3-7, 1987+ − * Oettle AG: Geographical and racial differences in the frequencies of Kaposi's sarcoma as evidence of environmental or genetic causes. Acta Unio Int Contra Cancrum, 18, 330-363, 1962+ − * Oleske J, Minnefor A, Cooper R Jr, Thomas K: Immune deficiency syndrome in children. JAMA, 249, 2345-2349 1983+ − * Ottmann N, Innocenti P, Thenadey M, Micoud M: The polymerase chain reaction for the detection of HIV-1 genomic RNA in plasma from infected individuals. J Virol Methods, 31, 273-283, 1991+ − * Papadopulos-Eleopulos E, Turner VF and Papadimitriou JM: Is a positive Western blot proof of HIV infection? Biotechnology, 11, 696-707, 1993+ − * Papadopulos-Eleopulos E, Turner VF, Papadimitriou JM, Causer D, Hedland-Thomas B and Page BAP: A critical analysis of the HIV-T4-cell-AIDS hypothesis, Genetica, 95, 5-24, 1995+ − * Pedersen C, Gerstoft J, Lundgren J, Jensen BL: Development of AIDS and low CD4 cell counts in a cohort of 180 seroconverters. IXth Int Conf on AIDS, (abstract no. PO-Bo1-0862), June 6-11, 1993+ − * Pedersen C, Lindhardt BO, Jensen BL, Lauritzen E: Clinical course of primary HIV infection: consequences for subsequent course of infection. Br Med J, 299, 154-157, 1989+ − * Petru A, Dunphy MG, Azimi P, Janner D: Reliability of polymerase chain reaction in the detection of human immunodeficiency virus infection in children. Pediatr Infect Dis J, 11, 30-33, 1992+ − * Piatak M Jr, Saag MS, Yang LC, Clark SJ: High levels of HIV-1 in plasma during all stages of infection determined by competitive PCR. Science, 259, 1749-1754, 1993+ − * Popovic M, Sarngadharan MG, Read E, Gallo RC: Detection, isolation and continuous production of cytopathic retroviruses (HTLV-III) from patients with AIDS and pre-AIDS. Science, 224, 497-500, 1984+ − * Ratner L, Gallo RC, Wong-Staal F: HTLV-III, LAV, ARV are variants of same AIDS virus. Nature 313, 636, 1985+ − * Reitz MS Jr, Hall L, Robert-Guroff M, Lautenberger J: Viral variability and serum antibody response in a laboratory worker infected with HIV type 1 (HTLV type IIIB). AIDS Res Hum Retroviruses, 10, 1143-1155, 1994+ − * Rezza G, Lazzarin A, Angarano G, Sinicco A: The natural history of HIV infection in intravenous drug users: risk of disease progression in a cohort of seroconverters. AIDS 3, 87-90, 1989+ − * Robertson JR, Skidmore CA, Roberts JJ, Elton RA: Progression to AIDS in intravenous drug users, cofactors and survival. VIth Int Conf on AIDS, (abstract no. Th.C.649), June 20-23, 1990+ − * Rogers MF, Morens DM, Stewart JA, Kaminski RM: National case-control study of Kaposi's sarcoma and Pneumocystis carinii pneumonia in homosexual men: part 2. Laboratory results. Ann Intern Med, 99, 151-157, 1983+ − * Rothman S: Remarks on sex, age and racial distribution of Kaposi's sarcoma and on possible pathogenic factors. Acat Unio Int Contra Cancrum, 18, 326, 1962a+ − * Rothman S: Medical research in Africa. Arch Dermatol, 85, 311-324, 1962b+ − * Rubinstein A, Sicklick M, Gupta A, Bernstein L: Acquired immunodeficiency with reversed T4/T8 ratios in infants born to promiscuous and drug-addicted mothers. JAMA. 249, 2350-2356, 1983+ − * Sabin C, Phillips A, Elfold J, Griffiths P: The progression of HIV disease in a hemophiliac cohort followed for 12 years. Br J Haematol, 83, 330-333, 1993+ − * Safai B, Good RA: Kaposi's sarcoma: a review and recent developments. CA Cancer J Clin, 31, 1-12, 1981+ − * Safai B: Kaposi's sarcoma: a review of classical and epidemic forms. Ann NY Acad Sci, 437, 373-382, 1984a+ − * Safai B, Sarngadharan MG, Groopman JE, Arnett K: Seroepidemiological studies of human T-lymphotropic retrovirus type III in acquired immunodeficiency syndrome. Lancet, I, 1438-14340, 1984b+ − * Sanchez-Pescador R, Power MD, Barr PJ, Steimer KS: Nucleotide sequence and expression of an AIDS-associated retrovirus (ARV-2). Science, 227, 484-492, 1985+ − * Sarngadharan MG, Popovic M, Bruch L, Schupbach J, Gallo RC: Antibodies reactive with human T-lymphotropic retroviruses (HTLV-III) in the serum of patients with AIDS. Science, 224, 506-508, 1984+ − * Schechter MT, Craib KJ, Le TN, Montaner JS: Susceptibility to AIDS progression appears early in HIV infection. AIDS, 4, 185-190, 1990+ − * Schechter MT, Craib KJ, Gelman KA, Montaner JS: HIV-1 and the aetiology of AIDS. Lancet, 341, 658-659, 1993+ − * Schnittman SM, Greenhouse JJ, Lane HC, Pierce PF, Fauci AS: Frequent detection of HIV-1 specific mRNAs in infected individuals suggests ongoing active viral expression in all stages of disease. AIDS Res Hum Retroviruses, 7, 361-367, 1991+ − * Schnittman SM, Psallidopoulos MC, Lane HC, Thompson L: The reservoir for HIV-1 in human peripheral blood is a T cell that maintains expression of CD4. Science, 245, 305-308, 1989+ − * Siegal FP, Lopez C, Hammer GS, Brown AE: Severe acquired immunodeficiency in male homosexuals, manifested by chronic perianal ulcerative herpes simplex lesions. N Engl J Med, 305, 1439-1444, 1981+ − * Sinicco A, Fora R, Sciandra M, Lucchini A: Risk of developing AIDS after primary acute HIV-1 infection. J Acquir Immune Defic Syndr, 6, 575-581, 1993+ − * Sonnabend J, Witkin SS, Purtilo DT: Acquired immunodeficiency syndrome, opportunistic infections, and malignancies in male homosexuals. A hypothesis of etiologic factors in pathogenesis. JAMA, 249, 2370-2374, 1983+ − * Tindall B, Cooper DA: Primary HIV infection: host responses and intervention strategies. AIDS, 5, 1-14, 1991+ − * Turner BJ, Denison M, Eppes SC, Houchens R: Survival experience of 789 children with the acquired immunodeficiency syndrome. Pediatr Infect Dis J, 12, 310-320, 1993+ − * Veugelers PJ, Page KA, Tindall B, Schechter MT: Determinants of HIV disease progression among homosexual men registered in the Tricontinental Seroconverter Study. Am J Epidemiol, 140, 747-758, 1994+ − * Wages JM Jr, Hamdallah M, Calabro MA, Fowler AK: Clinical performance of a polymerase chain reaction testing algorithm for diagnosis of HIV-1 infection in peripheral blood mononuclear cells. J Med Virol, 33: 58-63, 1991+ − * Wain-Hobson S, Sonigo P, Danos O, Cole S, Alizon M: Nucleotide sequence of the AIDS virus, LAV. Cell, 40, 9-17, 1985+ − * Walzer PD, Perl DP, Krogstad DG, Rawson PG, Schultz MG: Pneumocystis carinii pneumonia in the United States. Epidemiologic, diagnostic and clinical features. Ann Intern Med, 80, 83-93, 1974+ − * Walzer PD: Pneumocystis carinii. In: Mandell GL, et al., eds. Principles and Practices of Infectious Diseases; 3rd ed. New York: Churchill Livingstone, S. 2103-10, 1990+ − * Ward JW, Bush TJ, Perkins HA, Lieb LE: The natural history of transfusion-associated infections with the human immunodeficiency virus. N Engl J Med, 321, 947, 1989+ − * Williams CKO: AIDS-associated cancers. In: Essex M, et al., eds. AIDS in Africa. New York: Raven Press, 325-71, 1994+ − * Wofsy CB, Cohen JB, Hauer LB, Padian NS: Isolation of AIDS-associated retrovirus from genital secretions of women with antibodies to the virus. Lancet, 8 , 527-529, 1986+ − * Zagury D, Bernard J, Leibowitch J, Safai B: HTLV-III in cells cultured from semen of two patients with AIDS. Science, 226, 449-451, 1984+
→Quellennachweise
* HIV/AIDS surveillance report, 1994 year-end edition. 6(no.2), 1995
* HIV/AIDS surveillance report, 1994 year-end edition. 6(no.2), 1995
* Ho DD, Schooley RT, Rota TR, Kaplan JC: HTLV-III in the semen and blood of a healthy homosexual man. Science, 226, 451-453, 1984
* Ho DD, Schooley RT, Rota TR, Kaplan JC: HTLV-III in the semen and blood of a healthy homosexual man. Science, 226, 451-453, 1984
* Ho DD, Rota TR, Schooley RT, Kaplan JC: Isolation of HTLV-III from cerebrospinal fluid and neural tissues of patients with neurologic syndromes related to the acquired immunodeficiency syndrome. N Engl J Med, 313, 1493-1497, 1985
* Ho DD, Moudgil T, Alam M: Quantitation of human immunodeficiency virus type 1 in the blood of infected persons. N Engl J Med, 321, 1621-1625, 1989
* Hurtenbach U, Shearer GM: Germ cell-induced immune suppression in mice. Effect of inoculation of syngeneic spermatazoa on cell-mediated immune responses. J Exp Med 155, 1719-1729, 1982
* Hymes KB, Cheung T, Greene JB, Prose NS, et al. Kaposi's sarcoma in homosexual men--a report of eight cases. Lancet, II, 598-600, 1981
* Jackson JB, Kwok SY, Sninsky JJ, Hopsicker JS: Human immunodeficiency virus type 1 detected in all seropositive symptomatic and asymptomatic individuals. J Clin Microbiol, 28, 16-19, 1990
* Jackson JB, Kwok SY, Sninsky JJ, Hopsicker JS: Human immunodeficiency virus type 1 detected in all seropositive symptomatic and asymptomatic individuals. J Clin Microbiol, 28, 16-19, 1990
* Klatzmann D, Barre-Sinoussi F, Nugeyre MT, Danquet C: Selective tropism of lymphadenopathy associated virus (LAV) for helper-inducer T lymphocytes. Science, 225, 59-63, 1984
* Kaslow RA, Blackwelder WC, Ostrow DG, Yerg D: No evidence for a role of alcohol or other psychoactive drugs in accelerating immunodeficiency in HIV-1-positive individuals. A report from the Multicenter AIDS Cohort Study. JAMA, 261, 3424-3429, 1989
* Kaslow RA, Blackwelder WC, Ostrow DG, Yerg D: No evidence for a role of alcohol or other psychoactive drugs in accelerating immunodeficiency in HIV-1-positive individuals. A report from the Multicenter AIDS Cohort Study. JAMA, 261, 3424-3429, 1989
* Keet IP, Krijnen P, Koot M, Lange JM: Predictors of rapid progression to AIDS in HIV-1 seroconverters. AIDS, 7, 51-57, 1993
* Keet IP, Krol A, Klein MR, Veugelers P: Characteristics of long-term asymptomatic infection with human immunodeficiency virus type 1 in men with normal and low CD4+ cell counts. J Infect Dis, 169, 1236-1243, 1994
* Keet IP, Krol A, Klein MR, Veugelers P: Characteristics of long-term asymptomatic infection with human immunodeficiency virus type 1 in men with normal and low CD4+ cell counts. J Infect Dis, 169, 1236-1243, 1994
* Kestler H, Kodama T, Ringler D, Marthas M: Induction of AIDS in rhesus monkeys by molecularly cloned simian immunodeficiency virus. Science, 248, 1109-1112, 1990
* Kestler H, Kodama T, Ringler D, Marthas M: Induction of AIDS in rhesus monkeys by molecularly cloned simian immunodeficiency virus. Science, 248, 1109-1112, 1990
* Kodama T, Mori K, Kawahara T, Ringler DJ, Desrosiers RC: Analysis of simian immunodeficiency virus sequence variation in tissues of rhesus macaques with simian AIDS. J Virol, 67, 6522-6534, 1993
* Kwok S, Mack DH, Mullis KB, Poiesz B: Identification of human immunodeficiency virus sequences by using in vitro enzymatic amplification and oligomer cleavage detection. J Virol, 61, 1690-1694, 1987
* Le Clair RA: Descriptive epidemiology of interstitial pneumocystic pneumonia. An analysis of 107 cases from the United States, 1955-1967. Am Rev Respir Dis, 99, 542-547, 1969
* Letvin NL, Daniel MD, Sehgal PK, Desrosiers RC: Induction of AIDS-like disease in macaque monkeys with T-cell tropic retrovirus STLV-III. Science, 230, 71-73, 1985
* Levy JA, Hoffman AD, Kramer SM, Landis JA: Isolation of lymphocytopathic retroviruses from San Francsico patients with AIDS. Science, 225, 840-842, 1984
* Levy JA, Shimabukuro J, Hollander H, Mills J, Kaminsky L: Isolation of AIDS-associated retroviruses * Levy JA, Cheng-Mayer C, Dina D and Luciw PA: AIDS retrovirus (ARV-2) clone replicates in transfected human and animal fibroblasts. Science, 232, 998-1001, 1986
* Lifson AR, Darrow WW, Hessol NA, O'Malley PM: Kaposi's sarcoma in a cohort of homosexual and bisexual men. Epidemiology and analysis for cofactors. Am J Epidemiol, 131, 221-231, 1990
* Lindback S, Brostrom C, Karlsson A, Gaines H: Does symptomatic primary HIV-1 infection accelerate progression to CDC stage IV disease, CD4 count below 200 x 10(6)/l, AIDS, and death from AIDS? Br Med J, 309, 1535-1537, 1994
* Masur H, Michelis MA, Greene JB, Onorato I: An outbreak of community-acquired Pneumocystis carinii pneumonia: initial manifestation of cellular immune dysfunction. N Engl J Med, 305, 1431-1438, 1981
* Masur H: Mycobacterium avium-intracellulare: another scourge for individuals with the acquired immunodeficiency syndrome. JAMA 248, 3013, 1982a
* Masur H, Michelis MA, Wormser GP, Lewin S: Opportunistic infection in previously healthy women. Initial manifestations of a community-acquired cellular immunodeficiency. Ann Intern Med, 7, 533-539, 1982b
* Mavligit GM, Talpaz M, Hsia FT, Wong W: Chronic immune stimulation by sperm alloantigens: support for the hypothesis that spermatozoa induce immune dysregulation in homosexual males. JAMA, 251, 237-241, 1984
* Mavligit GM, Talpaz M, Hsia FT, Wong W: Chronic immune stimulation by sperm alloantigens: support for the hypothesis that spermatozoa induce immune dysregulation in homosexual males. JAMA, 251, 237-241, 1984
* Michael NL, Vahey M, Burke DS, Redfield RR: Viral DNA and mRNA correlate with the stage of human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) type 1 infection in humans: evidence for viral replication in all stages of HIV disease. J Virol, 66, 310-316, 1992
* Michael NL, Vahey M, Burke DS, Redfield RR: Viral DNA and mRNA correlate with the stage of human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) type 1 infection in humans: evidence for viral replication in all stages of HIV disease. J Virol, 66, 310-316, 1992
* Montagnier L: A new lymphotropic retrovirus: characterization and possible role in lymphadenopathy and acquired immune deficiency syndromes. In: Gallo RC, et al., eds. Human T-cell Leukemia/Lymphoma Virus. Cold Spring Harbor, NY: Cold Spring Harbor Laboratory, S. 363-379, 1984
* Morton WR et al: Infection of Macaca nemestrina by HIV-1/HIV-2: development of infection and disease models. Laboratory of Tumor Cell Biology Annual Meeting, Aug 22-28, 1993. AIDS Res Hum Retroviruses, 10 (Suppl 1), S1-125, 1994
* Novick BE, Rubinstein A: AIDS - the paediatric perspective. AIDS, 1, 3-7, 1987
* Oettle AG: Geographical and racial differences in the frequencies of Kaposi's sarcoma as evidence of environmental or genetic causes. Acta Unio Int Contra Cancrum, 18, 330-363, 1962
* Oleske J, Minnefor A, Cooper R Jr, Thomas K: Immune deficiency syndrome in children. JAMA, 249, 2345-2349 1983
* Ottmann N, Innocenti P, Thenadey M, Micoud M: The polymerase chain reaction for the detection of HIV-1 genomic RNA in plasma from infected individuals. J Virol Methods, 31, 273-283, 1991
* Papadopulos-Eleopulos E, Turner VF and Papadimitriou JM: Is a positive Western blot proof of HIV infection? Biotechnology, 11, 696-707, 1993
* Papadopulos-Eleopulos E, Turner VF, Papadimitriou JM, Causer D, Hedland-Thomas B and Page BAP: A critical analysis of the HIV-T4-cell-AIDS hypothesis, Genetica, 95, 5-24, 1995
* Pedersen C, Gerstoft J, Lundgren J, Jensen BL: Development of AIDS and low CD4 cell counts in a cohort of 180 seroconverters. IXth Int Conf on AIDS, (abstract no. PO-Bo1-0862), June 6-11, 1993
* Pedersen C, Lindhardt BO, Jensen BL, Lauritzen E: Clinical course of primary HIV infection: consequences for subsequent course of infection. Br Med J, 299, 154-157, 1989
* Petru A, Dunphy MG, Azimi P, Janner D: Reliability of polymerase chain reaction in the detection of human immunodeficiency virus infection in children. Pediatr Infect Dis J, 11, 30-33, 1992
* Piatak M Jr, Saag MS, Yang LC, Clark SJ: High levels of HIV-1 in plasma during all stages of infection determined by competitive PCR. Science, 259, 1749-1754, 1993
* Poon MC, Landay A, Prasthofer EF, Stagno S: Acquired immunodeficiency syndrome with Pneumocystis carinii pneumonia and Mycobacterium avium-intracellulare infection in a previously healthy patient with classic hemophilia. Clinical, immunologic, and virologic findings. Ann Intern Med, 1983, 98, 287-290, 1983
* Poon MC, Landay A, Prasthofer EF, Stagno S: Acquired immunodeficiency syndrome with Pneumocystis carinii pneumonia and Mycobacterium avium-intracellulare infection in a previously healthy patient with classic hemophilia. Clinical, immunologic, and virologic findings. Ann Intern Med, 1983, 98, 287-290, 1983
* Popovic M, Sarngadharan MG, Read E, Gallo RC: Detection, isolation and continuous production of cytopathic retroviruses (HTLV-III) from patients with AIDS and pre-AIDS. Science, 224, 497-500, 1984
* Ratner L, Gallo RC, Wong-Staal F: HTLV-III, LAV, ARV are variants of same AIDS virus. Nature 313, 636, 1985
* Reitz MS Jr, Hall L, Robert-Guroff M, Lautenberger J: Viral variability and serum antibody response in a laboratory worker infected with HIV type 1 (HTLV type IIIB). AIDS Res Hum Retroviruses, 10, 1143-1155, 1994
* Rezza G, Lazzarin A, Angarano G, Sinicco A: The natural history of HIV infection in intravenous drug users: risk of disease progression in a cohort of seroconverters. AIDS 3, 87-90, 1989
* Robertson JR, Skidmore CA, Roberts JJ, Elton RA: Progression to AIDS in intravenous drug users, cofactors and survival. VIth Int Conf on AIDS, (abstract no. Th.C.649), June 20-23, 1990
* Rogers MF, Morens DM, Stewart JA, Kaminski RM: National case-control study of Kaposi's sarcoma and Pneumocystis carinii pneumonia in homosexual men: part 2. Laboratory results. Ann Intern Med, 99, 151-157, 1983
* Rothman S: Remarks on sex, age and racial distribution of Kaposi's sarcoma and on possible pathogenic factors. Acat Unio Int Contra Cancrum, 18, 326, 1962a
* Rothman S: Medical research in Africa. Arch Dermatol, 85, 311-324, 1962b
* Rubinstein A, Sicklick M, Gupta A, Bernstein L: Acquired immunodeficiency with reversed T4/T8 ratios in infants born to promiscuous and drug-addicted mothers. JAMA. 249, 2350-2356, 1983
* Sabin C, Phillips A, Elfold J, Griffiths P: The progression of HIV disease in a hemophiliac cohort followed for 12 years. Br J Haematol, 83, 330-333, 1993
* Safai B, Good RA: Kaposi's sarcoma: a review and recent developments. CA Cancer J Clin, 31, 1-12, 1981
* Safai B: Kaposi's sarcoma: a review of classical and epidemic forms. Ann NY Acad Sci, 437, 373-382, 1984a
* Safai B, Sarngadharan MG, Groopman JE, Arnett K: Seroepidemiological studies of human T-lymphotropic retrovirus type III in acquired immunodeficiency syndrome. Lancet, I, 1438-14340, 1984b
* Sanchez-Pescador R, Power MD, Barr PJ, Steimer KS: Nucleotide sequence and expression of an AIDS-associated retrovirus (ARV-2). Science, 227, 484-492, 1985
* Sarngadharan MG, Popovic M, Bruch L, Schupbach J, Gallo RC: Antibodies reactive with human T-lymphotropic retroviruses (HTLV-III) in the serum of patients with AIDS. Science, 224, 506-508, 1984
* Schechter MT, Craib KJ, Le TN, Montaner JS: Susceptibility to AIDS progression appears early in HIV infection. AIDS, 4, 185-190, 1990
* Schechter MT, Craib KJ, Gelman KA, Montaner JS: HIV-1 and the aetiology of AIDS. Lancet, 341, 658-659, 1993
* Schnittman SM, Greenhouse JJ, Lane HC, Pierce PF, Fauci AS: Frequent detection of HIV-1 specific mRNAs in infected individuals suggests ongoing active viral expression in all stages of disease. AIDS Res Hum Retroviruses, 7, 361-367, 1991
* Schnittman SM, Psallidopoulos MC, Lane HC, Thompson L: The reservoir for HIV-1 in human peripheral blood is a T cell that maintains expression of CD4. Science, 245, 305-308, 1989
* Siegal FP, Lopez C, Hammer GS, Brown AE: Severe acquired immunodeficiency in male homosexuals, manifested by chronic perianal ulcerative herpes simplex lesions. N Engl J Med, 305, 1439-1444, 1981
* Sinicco A, Fora R, Sciandra M, Lucchini A: Risk of developing AIDS after primary acute HIV-1 infection. J Acquir Immune Defic Syndr, 6, 575-581, 1993
* Sonnabend J, Witkin SS, Purtilo DT: Acquired immunodeficiency syndrome, opportunistic infections, and malignancies in male homosexuals. A hypothesis of etiologic factors in pathogenesis. JAMA, 249, 2370-2374, 1983
* Tindall B, Cooper DA: Primary HIV infection: host responses and intervention strategies. AIDS, 5, 1-14, 1991
* Turner BJ, Denison M, Eppes SC, Houchens R: Survival experience of 789 children with the acquired immunodeficiency syndrome. Pediatr Infect Dis J, 12, 310-320, 1993
* Veugelers PJ, Page KA, Tindall B, Schechter MT: Determinants of HIV disease progression among homosexual men registered in the Tricontinental Seroconverter Study. Am J Epidemiol, 140, 747-758, 1994
* Wages JM Jr, Hamdallah M, Calabro MA, Fowler AK: Clinical performance of a polymerase chain reaction testing algorithm for diagnosis of HIV-1 infection in peripheral blood mononuclear cells. J Med Virol, 33: 58-63, 1991
* Wain-Hobson S, Sonigo P, Danos O, Cole S, Alizon M: Nucleotide sequence of the AIDS virus, LAV. Cell, 40, 9-17, 1985
* Walzer PD, Perl DP, Krogstad DG, Rawson PG, Schultz MG: Pneumocystis carinii pneumonia in the United States. Epidemiologic, diagnostic and clinical features. Ann Intern Med, 80, 83-93, 1974
* Walzer PD: Pneumocystis carinii. In: Mandell GL, et al., eds. Principles and Practices of Infectious Diseases; 3rd ed. New York: Churchill Livingstone, S. 2103-10, 1990
* Ward JW, Bush TJ, Perkins HA, Lieb LE: The natural history of transfusion-associated infections with the human immunodeficiency virus. N Engl J Med, 321, 947, 1989
* Williams CKO: AIDS-associated cancers. In: Essex M, et al., eds. AIDS in Africa. New York: Raven Press, 325-71, 1994
* Wofsy CB, Cohen JB, Hauer LB, Padian NS: Isolation of AIDS-associated retrovirus from genital secretions of women with antibodies to the virus. Lancet, 8 , 527-529, 1986
* Zagury D, Bernard J, Leibowitch J, Safai B: HTLV-III in cells cultured from semen of two patients with AIDS. Science, 226, 449-451, 1984
* Zakowski P, Fligiel S, Berlin GW, Johnson L: Disseminated Mycobacterium avium-intracellulare infection in homosexual men dying of acquired immunodeficiency. JAMA, 248, 2980-2982, 1982
* Zakowski P, Fligiel S, Berlin GW, Johnson L: Disseminated Mycobacterium avium-intracellulare infection in homosexual men dying of acquired immunodeficiency. JAMA, 248, 2980-2982, 1982
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